Hernia Surgery in Basavanagudi, Bengaluru

Permanent Hernia Fix in Just 40 Minutes Trusted Surgeons in Bangalore

Hernia affects 1 in 8 adults in India. At Himas Hospital, expert surgeons offer advanced, affordable, and lasting solutions with full support.

40 Minute Procedure
Keyhole Surgery
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What is Hernia?

A hernia is a bulge that forms when an organ or fatty tissue pushes through a weak spot or opening in the surrounding muscle wall. Most hernias occur in the abdominal area or groin region. A hernia does not go away on its own — it can only grow larger over time and becomes increasingly painful, eventually requiring surgery.

At Himas Hospital, Basavanagudi, we use advanced laparoscopic techniques for hernia surgery so patients feel better faster and experience less pain after the procedure. Hernia surgery pushes the bulging organ or tissue back to its correct position and repairs the weak spot in the muscle wall — usually with the help of a surgical mesh to strengthen the repair permanently.

Signs or Symptoms That You Need Hernia Surgery

You should visit Himas Hospital, Basavanagudi immediately if you experience any of the following signs — these may indicate a hernia that requires urgent surgical attention:

A bulge in the abdomen or groin that does not go back in when you lie down

A bulge that has suddenly become larger or more painful

Severe pain at the hernia site that is getting worse

Bloating and feeling of fullness in the abdomen

Fever — indicating possible infection or strangulation

Nausea and vomiting

Redness, warmth, or discolouration at the hernia site

If the hernia becomes trapped and blood supply is cut off — a condition called strangulation — it becomes a surgical emergency. Do not delay. Contact Himas Hospital immediately.

Causes of Hernia

Understand the Causes of Hernia

Muscle weakness, coupled with continuous pressure, is the primary catalyst for the development of hernias in specific areas of the body. The causes of such muscle weaknesses can vary, and they may contribute to hernias gradually over time or suddenly.

Here are some common factors that often result in muscle weakness, paving the way for hernias to occur:

Lifting substantial weights

Whether for sport or work, heavy lifting can strain and weaken abdominal muscles.

Chronic Cough

Persistent coughing, such as with COPD, increases abdominal pressure and causes weakness.

Chronic Constipation

Straining during bowel movements puts pressure on the abdominal muscles.

Multiple Pregnancies

Pregnancy can gradually weaken the abdominal wall, increasing hernia risk.

Incisions from Surgery

Surgical scars can create points of weakness in the abdominal wall.

Congenital Problems

Birth-related muscle weaknesses can make individuals prone to hernias from birth.

Different Types of Hernia

Hernias can appear in different parts of the body. Understanding the type of hernia is crucial for diagnosis and treatment. Explore the most common types below:

Epigastric Hernia

Develops between the navel and sternum. Can cause discomfort and complications, often requiring surgical intervention.

Femoral Hernia

Occurs in the upper thigh where part of the bowel protrudes into the groin. More common in women than men.

Hiatal Hernia

Stomach pushes through the diaphragm into the chest cavity. Often causes acid reflux and digestive issues.

Umbilical Hernia

Occurs near the navel when intestine protrudes through abdominal wall. Common in infants, obese women, and mothers with multiple pregnancies.

Inguinal Hernia

Happens when intestine pushes into the inguinal canal. Causes noticeable bulge and pain, especially when lifting or coughing.

Incisional Hernia

Develops at surgical incision sites where the abdominal wall is weakened. Causes discomfort and visible bulge.

Frequently Asked Questions

1. Does smoking affect hernia?

Smoking can lead to chronic cough by irritating your lungs. Chronic cough can cause hernia or make it recur after surgery. Nicotine also weakens the abdominal wall, contributing to hernia.

2. What are the risks / complications of a hernia surgery?

Risks include bleeding and infection, more common in smokers, diabetics, alcoholics, and elderly. Recurrence (hernia returning) is also possible but can be reduced with advanced techniques.

3. What do I feel during the procedure?

Usually you feel nothing beyond a small needle prick. Most surgeries are under anaesthesia and take about 20 minutes. Sometimes local anaesthesia is used and you may be awake, chatting with your doctor.

4. What happens after the operation?

Anaesthesia wears off in 2–3 hours. Start fluids after 4–6 hours, then resume normal diet unless advised otherwise. Mild pain is expected but manageable with medication.

5. When can I go home?

Many hernia operations are day-care procedures. You can usually go home once you pass urine, are comfortable, and eating. Some may require a 24-hour hospital stay.

6. How long will it take for my complete recovery after surgery?

Recovery depends on the type of hernia, surgery, and your health. Most patients recover enough for daily activity in a few days, though full healing may take longer.

7. When can I return to my routine activities?

Light activities and desk jobs: 3–5 days. Heavy lifting or strenuous work: 4–6 weeks. This varies per patient and should be discussed with your surgeon.

8. When should I seek help?

- Fever above 101°F
- Pain not relieved by medicines
- Unusual bleeding
- Persistent nausea or vomiting

9. Can hernia come back after surgery?

Yes, recurrence can happen (called recurrent hernia). Proper treatment, lifestyle changes, and advanced surgical repair help reduce recurrence rates.

10. Can lifestyle changes help prevent hernia?

Yes. Avoid smoking, control chronic cough, maintain a healthy weight, eat fiber-rich food to prevent constipation, and avoid lifting very heavy weights without support.